ORISSA
Orissa lies on the
eastern coast of India with the waters of the Bay of Bengal swirling along its
easternand southeastern boundaries. With an area of about 1,55,707 square
kilometers, the state offers diverse habitats from lush green and hilly terrain
to coastal plains and rolling river valleys, crises-crossed by the Brahmani,
the Mahanadi and the Bansadhara rivers. With its long history spanning several
centuries, the region of modern Orissa is today one of the most popular
destination with tourists.
Brief History of Odisha (Orissa)
The aboriginal tribes, the Buiyas and Gonds, originally inhabited Orissa. They confined themselves to the forest and hills when the Dravidian race settled here.
The aboriginal tribes, the Buiyas and Gonds, originally inhabited Orissa. They confined themselves to the forest and hills when the Dravidian race settled here.
Orissa was known as Kalinga in the early period. Kalinga is related with
the greatest Mauryan empire ruler Ashoka who on seeing the horrors of war in
his battle with the Kalingan army abandoned warfare and embraced Buddhism. In
the second century AD Kharavela established a strong rule over this region. The
Guptas dominated over this region in about the 4th century AD. Till the 10th
century Orissa witnessed the rule of the Bhaumakara dynasty, followed by the
Soma dynasty. From the 11th to 12th century. The Gangas became prominent. The
Muslims Sultanate had their influence on Orissa during the 13th and 14th
centuries, which continued until 1568. This was followed by the rule of the
Mughals, which lasted until the death of Aurangzeb.
The decline of Mughal power brought the influence of the Nawab of
Hyderabad and then Marathas who ruled it until they ceded this territory to the
East India Company in 1803 AD.
Districts of Odisha (Orissa)
Orissa has 30 districts: Angul, Bolangir, Balasore, Bargarh, Boudh, Bhadrak, Cuttack, Deogarh, Dhenkanal, Gajapati, Ganjam, Jagatsinghpur, Jajpur, Jharsuguda, Kalakhandi, Kendrapara, Keonjhar, Khurda, Koraput, Malkangirir, Mayurbhanj, Nabarangapur, Nayagarh, Nuapara, Kandhamal, Puri, Rayagada, Sambalpur, Sonepur and Sundargarh.
Orissa has 30 districts: Angul, Bolangir, Balasore, Bargarh, Boudh, Bhadrak, Cuttack, Deogarh, Dhenkanal, Gajapati, Ganjam, Jagatsinghpur, Jajpur, Jharsuguda, Kalakhandi, Kendrapara, Keonjhar, Khurda, Koraput, Malkangirir, Mayurbhanj, Nabarangapur, Nayagarh, Nuapara, Kandhamal, Puri, Rayagada, Sambalpur, Sonepur and Sundargarh.
Geography of Odisha (Orissa)
Odisha (Orissa) located between 17o 49'N to 22o 34'N latitude and from 81o 29'E to 87o 29'E longitude on the eastern coast of India. West Bengal in northeast, Jharkhand in the north, Madhya Pradesh in the west, Andhra Pradesh in the south and the Bay of Bengal in the east bound it. Orissa was separated from Bihar and came into existence on 1 April 1936.
Odisha (Orissa) located between 17o 49'N to 22o 34'N latitude and from 81o 29'E to 87o 29'E longitude on the eastern coast of India. West Bengal in northeast, Jharkhand in the north, Madhya Pradesh in the west, Andhra Pradesh in the south and the Bay of Bengal in the east bound it. Orissa was separated from Bihar and came into existence on 1 April 1936.
The capital was established at the historic city of Cuttack, located at
the apex of the Mahanadi delta. In 1956, it shifted to Bhubaneswar, a planned
modern town of the post-independence period. Based on physiographical
characterstics, Orissa can be divided into three broad regions - the Coastal
plains, the Middle mountainous country and the Plateaus and rolling up lands. The
Orissa Coastal Plains region stretches from the West Bengal border i.e. from
the River Subarnarekha in the north to the River Rushikulya in the south. This
region is the combination of several deltas of varied sizes and shapes formed
by the major rivers of Orissa, such as the Subarnarekha, the Budhabalanga, the
Baitarani, the Brahmani, the Mahanadi, and the Rushikulya. The Middle
Mountainous Region covers about three-fourth of the entire State and comprises
the hills and mountains of the Eastern Ghats, which rise abruptly and steeply
in the east and slope gently to a dissected plateau in the west running from
north-east (Mayurbhanj) to north-west (Malkangirig). The Plateaus are mostly
eroded plateaus forming the western slopes of the Eastern Ghats with elevation
varying from 305-610 metres.
Climate
Odisha (Orissa) lying just South
of the Tropic of Cancer, has a tropical climate. It is warm almost
throughout the year in the Western districts of Sundergarh, Sambalpur,
Baragarh, Bolangir, Kalahandi and Mayurbhanj with maximumtemperature hovering
between 40-46° C and in winter, it is intolerably cool.
Economy of Odisha (Orissa)
Over 76 percent of the people are dependent on agriculture. Out of the gross cropped area of 87.46 lakh hectares, 18.79 lakh hectares are irrigated. Rice, pulses, oil seeds, jute, mesta, sugarcane, coconut and turmeric are important crops. There are also cash crops like tea, cotton and rubber. The state contributes one-tenth of the rice production in India. Jute, gram, sesame, ragi, mustard, rape and maize are second-ranking crops in different districts. District-wise, jute ranks second in Cuttack and Balasore, gram in Puri and Phulabani and Maize in Mayurbhanj. The infrastructure for the development of industry in Orissa is available.
A combination of coal, iron ore, limestone, bauxite and a host of other
minerals on the one hand and port facilities on the other are the unique
features in Orissa. In addition, the bountiful forest resources and
agricultural products provide ample scope for the development of forest-based
and agro-based industries.
The major industries of the state include cement, aluminum, ceramic
glass, chemical, fertilizer, heavy water, aeronautical industry, and agri-based
industries such as cotton textiles, sericulture, sugar mills and rice mills.
Arts & Culture of Odisha (Orissa)
The state has a very opulent cultural heritage, one of the richest in India, and the capital city of Bhubaneswar is known for the exquisite temples that dot its landscape.
The state has a very opulent cultural heritage, one of the richest in India, and the capital city of Bhubaneswar is known for the exquisite temples that dot its landscape.
The famous classical
dance form, Odissi originated in Orissa. ContemporaryOrissa has a proud
cultural heritage that arose due to the intermingling of three great religious
traditions - Hinduism, Buddhism and Jainism. The culture of the Adivasis (the
original inhabitants of India) is an integral part of modern Orissan heritage.
The popular cultural festival from Orissa includes the well-known annual Rath
Yatra or Chariot Festival of Lord Jagannatha in Puri.
Oriya belongs to the
Indo-Aryan branch of the Indo-European language family. It is closely related
to Bengali and Assamese. A few tribal languages belonging to the Dravidian and
Munda language families are still spoken by the Adivasis (original inhabitants)
of the state. Odissi music is usually classified as a kind of Hindustani
classical music of northern India, although some aspects of Odissi are quite
distinct. Odissi has a long, unbroken tradition of 2,000 years, and finds
mention in the Natyashastra of Bharatamuni, circa 200 BC.
While in Orissa, a
visitor cannot miss the rich handicrafts and the handloom textiles heritage
that, the state boasts of. Especially noteworthy is the art of silver filigree
work, tiepins, cuff links, picture-frames, handbags, colourful saris and Ikat
fabrics in unique styles. Stone carving is widely practiced in and around Puri
though, there are other smaller centers as well. Similarly, the paintings of
Raghurajpur, a village near Puri, are also well known for their themes
depicting various scenes from Indian mythology and those incorporating the
three principle deities of the Puri temple-Jagannath, Balabhadra and Subhadra.
Other handicrafts of Orissa include horn-work of Cuttack, palm leaf etching,
ivory work, making of mats, decorations made with paddy grains and utensil
making.
Dance & Music of Odisha (Orissa)
Odissi is the major classical dance form of the state of Orissa and is believed to be one of the oldest classical dance forms of India. This dance extensively uses poetry of Jayadeva, who wrote on the life of Lord Krishna. Odissi classical dance is about the divine love of Krishna and his consort, Radha. Orissa has a varied heritage as far as folk dances and folk theatre go. An interesting example is Chhau, a form that combines effectively the elements of tribal, folk and classical dances. In many ways, the Chhau is more a non-verbal theatre. Orissa also has a very rich and fascinating theatre tradition, notably the Prahaladnatak, Jatra and Danda-natak, all of which incorporate elements of dance, music and mime in their larger than life characters, theatrical movements, dialogues, colorful costumes and sumptuous sets.
Odissi is the major classical dance form of the state of Orissa and is believed to be one of the oldest classical dance forms of India. This dance extensively uses poetry of Jayadeva, who wrote on the life of Lord Krishna. Odissi classical dance is about the divine love of Krishna and his consort, Radha. Orissa has a varied heritage as far as folk dances and folk theatre go. An interesting example is Chhau, a form that combines effectively the elements of tribal, folk and classical dances. In many ways, the Chhau is more a non-verbal theatre. Orissa also has a very rich and fascinating theatre tradition, notably the Prahaladnatak, Jatra and Danda-natak, all of which incorporate elements of dance, music and mime in their larger than life characters, theatrical movements, dialogues, colorful costumes and sumptuous sets.
Food of Odisha (Orissa)
Food of Orissa is simple and delicious. But the pattern of food is same as that seen in the neighbouring states due to the proximity and similar geographical conditions.
Food of Orissa is simple and delicious. But the pattern of food is same as that seen in the neighbouring states due to the proximity and similar geographical conditions.
Rice is the major
food crops and the staple food for the people of Orissa. Vegetables which are
grown in plenty too form and integral part of the meal in the state. A large
number of people practice vegetarianism because of their deep religious nature.
However, a significant proportion of people relish fish and other sea food
delicacies like prawns, crabs and lobsters as these are found in plenty in the
vast coastline of the state.
Oriya food is spicy and has less calorific value as it is cooked with
little or no oil. Curd and coconut milk find great use in the diet of the
people. People are also very much fond of sweets and many of the recipes are
popular all over the country. 'Pancha-phutana' a magic mix of cumin, mustard,
fennel, fenugreek and kala zeera is used for tempering vegetables and dals.
Another traditional must is the tasting of the 'Mahaprasad' or the
sacred food offered as 'Bhog' to Lord Jagannath. The temple kitchen is believed
to be the largest kitchen in the world. Created on a cooking facility, which is
highly efficient despite its age, 400 'supkars' (cooks) work around 200 hearths
daily to feed over 10,000 people.
Orissa Travel Information
It is not difficult to understand why there are so many temples in
Orissa. Right from the beginning of its history, religion and power were
integrated. Temples were the genuine expression of the ruler and the ruled
towards their almighty, the power that was protecting them from all the
problems in life. They created grand temples, far more beautiful than in any
other part of the world. All the major places in Orissa have its share of these
temples including the capital Bhubaneswar, where you can find more than hundred
beautiful temples. The Sun Temple of Konark and temples of Bhubaneswar and Puri
are world famous.
The Jaggannath Rath Yatra of Puri is an annual festival, which attracts
religious tourism from world over. Apart from the temples, the state has some
of the most stunning beaches in India as well as a rich flora and fauna. Some
the beaches worth visiting are beaches of Puri, Konark and Gopalpur on the Sea.
The other places of tourist attraction are Chandraprabha Sanctuary,
Simlipal National Park, Khiching, cave structures of Ratnagiri and Udayagiri,
Lalitagiri and Prachi Vallay and beaches.
Transportation
Transportation in Orissa has improved
over the past few years. A well developed transportation system is the lifeline
of any territory. The transportation is a basic requirement for the evolvement
of the state infrastructure and well connected state prospers faster in all
aspects. Transportation in Orissa state is up to the mark and state is well
connected by rail, road and air with the rest of the county. The city has two
ports which handles the water transportation of the eastern India.
Orissa, being a Major state in
eastern India is fast gearing itself with all the latest and advance mode of
transport. The geographical area of state lies near the equator. Orissa is
slackly separated into three main regions; the center hilly area, the plateaus
and the coastal plains. The state has got its history dated back from 300
years. Several dynasties like King Ashoka and others have been passed down in
the state of Orissa. Kalinga was a renowned homeland who had power over most of
the ocean routes sited in the Bay of Bengal. The empire was very involved in
business all the way through these ocean routes.
Air transportation in Orissa is a fast catching trend, and it is time saving. Most of the domestic Airlines have flights from Hyderabad, Nagpur, Calcutta, Delhi, Raipur, Varanasi, Mumbai and Chennai. Some of the carriers are Jet Lite (Delhi, Hyderabad, Chennai, Kolkata, , Bangalore), Kingfisher Airlines (Kolkata), Air Deccan (Delhi, Kolkata, , Hyderabad, , Mumbai ,Visakhapatnam, Bangalore), Air India Domestic ( Ranchi, Chennai, Kolkata), Indigo and others.
Train transportation in Orissa is also good and the train routes link Orissa from all regions of the country at present, with the rail transport being cheaper as compared to the air transport. East Coast Railway is catering Orissa state with good connectivity to the costal places. The Road transportation is busiest and biggest transportation in Orissa. Once in Bhubaneshwar, road travel is the best option, to visit the other attractions in Orissa. Apart from this, there are local transportation companies which operate on private contact basis. Tours and travel companies offer extensive services, according to the costumer's needs and comforts.
Orissa state has Paradip port, which connects to the Chennai and east Bengal coastal lines. The ports are major gateways of marine transportation in Orissa, and two new ports are being constructed by the state. There are ferries available from the ports to the other coastal places and nearby islands. Transportation in Orissa has been getting better to cater to the tourists who come to visit this beautiful and culturally rich state. There are renowned tourist spots like Jagnnatha Temple at Puri, the golden beaches of Orissa, Sun temple at Konark, wildlife sanctuaries, etc. among the others. There is good transportation mode available from all these places.
Air transportation in Orissa is a fast catching trend, and it is time saving. Most of the domestic Airlines have flights from Hyderabad, Nagpur, Calcutta, Delhi, Raipur, Varanasi, Mumbai and Chennai. Some of the carriers are Jet Lite (Delhi, Hyderabad, Chennai, Kolkata, , Bangalore), Kingfisher Airlines (Kolkata), Air Deccan (Delhi, Kolkata, , Hyderabad, , Mumbai ,Visakhapatnam, Bangalore), Air India Domestic ( Ranchi, Chennai, Kolkata), Indigo and others.
Train transportation in Orissa is also good and the train routes link Orissa from all regions of the country at present, with the rail transport being cheaper as compared to the air transport. East Coast Railway is catering Orissa state with good connectivity to the costal places. The Road transportation is busiest and biggest transportation in Orissa. Once in Bhubaneshwar, road travel is the best option, to visit the other attractions in Orissa. Apart from this, there are local transportation companies which operate on private contact basis. Tours and travel companies offer extensive services, according to the costumer's needs and comforts.
Orissa state has Paradip port, which connects to the Chennai and east Bengal coastal lines. The ports are major gateways of marine transportation in Orissa, and two new ports are being constructed by the state. There are ferries available from the ports to the other coastal places and nearby islands. Transportation in Orissa has been getting better to cater to the tourists who come to visit this beautiful and culturally rich state. There are renowned tourist spots like Jagnnatha Temple at Puri, the golden beaches of Orissa, Sun temple at Konark, wildlife sanctuaries, etc. among the others. There is good transportation mode available from all these places.
TOURISM
Orissa is the land of affluent
heritage and culture. The innate beauty and tourist attractions in Orissa have
made the place a popular tourist destination. The state is famous for its
cultural heritage as well as religious places. Orissa is well known for some of
the architectural marvels like Jagannath Temple, Mukteshwar
Shrine, Sun Temple of Konark and Lingaraja Shrine.
Bhubaneshwar, located in the
east of the state, is the capital of Orissa. The city has a number of majestic
shrines which are among the major tourist attractions in Orissa. Bhubaneshwar
beautifully exemplifies the blend of old traditions and contemporary
lifestyle. Konark is another enticing city of Orissa lying
near Bhubaneshwar. Konark is one of the three destinations that form golden
triangle of tourism in the state. The town is world famous for its Sun
Temple, devoted to Sun God. Apart from the architectural glory, the small
town is also famous for its Konark beach.
Puri is also known
as the residence of Lord Jagannath. The city is among the major
tourist attractions in Orissa. It is also famous for its splendid beaches and
marvelous shrines. Puri is one of the four prominent holy places in India. The
city is also renowned as Jagannath Puri, Sri Purusottama Dham and Martya
Vaikunth. Jagannath Temple is
one of the most revered temples of Orissa. The temple is devoted to Lord
Jagannath (Lord Krishna). The place crowds with tourists throughout the year
and is greatly venerated by the devotees, following traditions of Vaishnava.
Udaigiri is among the
three cities forming the Buddhist triangle in India. The city is famous for its
Buddhist remnants. Monasteries of Madhavapura Mahavihara and numerous excavated
Buddhist figurines have added an archeological importance to the place. Ratnagiri is
also an impressive Buddhist site, located in Orissa. Situated on a knoll, the
place is bounded by brooks from all sides. It offers an extravagant view of two
large excavated monasteries. Some of the famous caves located in Khandagiri are Gupta
Ganga, Akshay Ganga, Radha Kund and Shyam
Kund. The 24 Tirthankara caves is among the most remarkable caves at the
place. The cave comprises monolithic statues of 24 disciples of Jainism, carved
in stones. The Ganesh Cave located in Khandagiri is also
famous. Khandagiri and Udaigiri are among the best tourist attractions in
Orissa.
Dhauli is one of the
most revered Buddhist places in India. Located in Khudra district, the place
lies just 8 kms from Bhubaneshwar. The hill has a special
historic significance since emperor Ashoka embraced Buddhism here. The
Lingaraja Shrine is one of the most famous shrines of Orissa. The enchanting
shrine is devoted to Lord Shiva. The temple is festooned with enticing
sculptures, stamped with spires. The deity is suffused with milk, water and
bhang every day.
Chilka Lake, located on the eastern coast of state, is among the most visited tourist attractions in Orissa. The lake is formed from the silting process of Mahanadi River and rambles lavishly over an area of 1,100 Sq. Kms. All these exhilarating tourist attractions in Orissa have made it an important destination for tourists.
Chilka Lake, located on the eastern coast of state, is among the most visited tourist attractions in Orissa. The lake is formed from the silting process of Mahanadi River and rambles lavishly over an area of 1,100 Sq. Kms. All these exhilarating tourist attractions in Orissa have made it an important destination for tourists.
Bhitarkanika Sanctuary
Bhitarkanika sanctuary is situated
in the state of Orissa in India. The enthralling sanctuary is crammed with
mangrove woods, tortuous rivers and plenty of brooks. The dense emerald
greenery is in itself a thrilling view of diverse wildlife in sanctuary. The
sanctuary is well heeled in mammalian, reptilian and avifauna inhabitants. The
sanctuary holds a lot of importance due to its geomorphologic, biological and
ecological surroundings. Bhitarkanika national park is the prominent region of
Bhitarkanika sanctuary.
It is among the few Indian
sanctuaries with turtles and crocodiles as its cherished attractions. The
sanctuary rambles over an area of 650 sq km. and is the homeland of numerous
estuarine crocodiles, and resident and migratory birds. The wetlands and
mangrove woods rambling over 672 sq km offers dwelling to about 215 species of
birds including migratory birds coming from Europe and Central Asia in winters.
The sanctuary also offers dwelling to water monitor lizards and variety of
snakes including Indian python and cobra.
The Gahirmatha coast lying in sanctuary is a prominent place for Olive Ridley Sea Turtles to lay eggs. The turtles are the major attraction of wildlife lovers in the sanctuary. Bhitarkanika wildlife sanctuary has an affluent aquatic life. The trees including casuarinas, sundari, thespia and shrubs like indigo bush add to the emerald vista of Sanctuary.
The sanctuary has a diverse flora and fauna. Fauna in Bhitarkanika wildlife sanctuary include sea turtles, estuarine crocodiles, chital, rhesus monkeys and feral pigs. Some exceptional birds found in the sanctuary include white necked sea eagle and fish eagle. Numerous water birds can also be found in Bagagahan heronry inside Bhitarkanika forest block close to Suajore rivulet. Birds that can be seen in the sanctuary are Asian open bill, black ibis, egrets, darters and cormorants.
The Gahirmatha coast lying in sanctuary is a prominent place for Olive Ridley Sea Turtles to lay eggs. The turtles are the major attraction of wildlife lovers in the sanctuary. Bhitarkanika wildlife sanctuary has an affluent aquatic life. The trees including casuarinas, sundari, thespia and shrubs like indigo bush add to the emerald vista of Sanctuary.
The sanctuary has a diverse flora and fauna. Fauna in Bhitarkanika wildlife sanctuary include sea turtles, estuarine crocodiles, chital, rhesus monkeys and feral pigs. Some exceptional birds found in the sanctuary include white necked sea eagle and fish eagle. Numerous water birds can also be found in Bagagahan heronry inside Bhitarkanika forest block close to Suajore rivulet. Birds that can be seen in the sanctuary are Asian open bill, black ibis, egrets, darters and cormorants.
Chandaka Forest
Chandaka forest resides in
the highlands of Cuttack and Khurdha. To preserve the diminishing population of
flora and fauna, the dense woods of Chandaka were affirmed as a wildlife
sanctuary in 1982. The placid hummocks and flat plateaus of the forest are
tottering in unspoiled atmosphere. The forest consists of numerous moist mixed
semi evergreen forests, typical Sal woods, teak plantations, eupatorium shrubs
and spiky bamboo shrubs. A variety of medicinal herbs can also be found in the
forest.
Wildlife sanctuary of Chandaka offers great
protection to numerous endangered geneses. The forest is open for tourists,
researchers and also offers shelter to people searching of privacy and
tranquility. Chandaka forest is also well known as city sanctuary as it
navigates the fringes of Orissa's commercial cities like Cuttack and
Bhubaneshwar. The sanctuary dazes the tourists with its replenished bionetwork.
The forest includes about 300 varieties of plants, 30 geneses of mammals and 27
species of reptiles. It also offers dwelling to variety if vibrant and colorful
resident as well as migrant birds. The sanctuary is ecstasy for bird watchers
offering about 120 species of birds to explore.
Groups of elephants can be easily spotted in the forest. Leopards, mouse deer, barking deer, common langurs (monkeys), feral pigs, rhesus monkeys, sloth bears, Indian wolves, ruddy mongoose, small Indian mongoose, pangolins, hyenas, small Indian civets and chitals are some of the animals residing in the sanctuary. Chandaka forest also offers dwelling to variety of reptiles. Bengal monitor lizards, Russell viper, rock python, common krait, kukri snake, common vine snake, Indian bronze back, bamboo pit viper and chameleon are some of the prominent reptilian cliques dwelling in the sanctuary.
The forest offers great delight to the bird watchers and researchers. Red jungle fowl, black headed oriole, coucal, paradise fly catcher, great horned owl, crested serpent eagle, stone curlew and peafowl are some of the birds adding liveliness to the milieu of Chandaka forest. The foremost tourist attraction in Chandaka forest is crocodiles. Numerous crocodiles can be seen sprawling by the brook beds in sanctuary. The indefinable leopards in the forest can be blemished at Gadanbhanga, Chhatiani, Kheluachua, Bualigarha and Ambilo. The watchtowers at Charichhak, Kochilaberana and Pitagadia are the perfect game sighting venues and also provide an overnight stay to the visitors of Chandaka. A reservoir called Kumarkunthi in Chandaka serves as a watering hole for the animals and birds. A plethora of charming colorful butterflies found in the forest should not be missed. The sanctuary also offers treks and jeep safaris to the tourists. Some of the game spotting places in Chandaka forest includes Ambokhali, Kumarkhunti, Godibari, Saunsha-berana, Jhalara, Saurabiula and Ambilo.Located in close proximity with Cuttack and Bhubaneshwar, Chandaka forest is easily accessible by roads, rail route and airways as well. Numerous hotels in Chandaka wildlife sanctuary offer comfortable and luxurious stay to its tourists.
A visit to the Chandaka forest is a thrilling experience that will leave you with unforgettable memories of your trip in Orissa
Groups of elephants can be easily spotted in the forest. Leopards, mouse deer, barking deer, common langurs (monkeys), feral pigs, rhesus monkeys, sloth bears, Indian wolves, ruddy mongoose, small Indian mongoose, pangolins, hyenas, small Indian civets and chitals are some of the animals residing in the sanctuary. Chandaka forest also offers dwelling to variety of reptiles. Bengal monitor lizards, Russell viper, rock python, common krait, kukri snake, common vine snake, Indian bronze back, bamboo pit viper and chameleon are some of the prominent reptilian cliques dwelling in the sanctuary.
The forest offers great delight to the bird watchers and researchers. Red jungle fowl, black headed oriole, coucal, paradise fly catcher, great horned owl, crested serpent eagle, stone curlew and peafowl are some of the birds adding liveliness to the milieu of Chandaka forest. The foremost tourist attraction in Chandaka forest is crocodiles. Numerous crocodiles can be seen sprawling by the brook beds in sanctuary. The indefinable leopards in the forest can be blemished at Gadanbhanga, Chhatiani, Kheluachua, Bualigarha and Ambilo. The watchtowers at Charichhak, Kochilaberana and Pitagadia are the perfect game sighting venues and also provide an overnight stay to the visitors of Chandaka. A reservoir called Kumarkunthi in Chandaka serves as a watering hole for the animals and birds. A plethora of charming colorful butterflies found in the forest should not be missed. The sanctuary also offers treks and jeep safaris to the tourists. Some of the game spotting places in Chandaka forest includes Ambokhali, Kumarkhunti, Godibari, Saunsha-berana, Jhalara, Saurabiula and Ambilo.Located in close proximity with Cuttack and Bhubaneshwar, Chandaka forest is easily accessible by roads, rail route and airways as well. Numerous hotels in Chandaka wildlife sanctuary offer comfortable and luxurious stay to its tourists.
A visit to the Chandaka forest is a thrilling experience that will leave you with unforgettable memories of your trip in Orissa
Chandipur Beach
The tranquil Chandipur beach lies 16
km from Balasore. The alluring sea waters at the beach ebbs 5 km at the time of
low tide and proceeds to the seashore during high tide. The activity takes
place twice a day and is the major attraction for the tourists. The beach looks
ornamental with golden sands, verdant feral lianas and emerald casuarinas
trees. Lofty trees whistling with the winds add exceptional charm to the
shoreline.
Chandipur beach serves as a
best place to take a break from bustling city life and unwind in the laps of
nature. The tantalizing seabed tormented with starfishes and waft woods is a
great place to have a relaxed walk and rides in jeep. The coastline is dotted
with a colorful variety of seashells. Children find great delight in collecting
the shells and making castles out of the golden sand.The waters at the beach
are safe for a swim during the low tides. The wet sands on the shores are
perfect to make small castles. The violent waves during low tides and silent
brandishes at the time of low tides flaunt a spectacular view the shoreline.
Copious drift woods and seashells make Chandipur a beach-combers delight. Chandipur beach is quite famous for its dance festival. Sambalpuri, Ghoda Nacha and Chhau are among the best dance forms performed in the festival by professional dance troops on this beach strip.
Chandipur beach lies in close proximity with Bhubaneshwar. Airport of Bhubaneshwar lies just 214 km from Chandipur offering easy accessibility to the place. The coastline can also be reached easily through railways. Puri-Howrah train and Neelanchal express have a stopover at Balasore airport which lies just 16 km from Chandipur. Resorts and hotels around the beach offer comfortable and lavish stay to the visitors.
Copious drift woods and seashells make Chandipur a beach-combers delight. Chandipur beach is quite famous for its dance festival. Sambalpuri, Ghoda Nacha and Chhau are among the best dance forms performed in the festival by professional dance troops on this beach strip.
Chandipur beach lies in close proximity with Bhubaneshwar. Airport of Bhubaneshwar lies just 214 km from Chandipur offering easy accessibility to the place. The coastline can also be reached easily through railways. Puri-Howrah train and Neelanchal express have a stopover at Balasore airport which lies just 16 km from Chandipur. Resorts and hotels around the beach offer comfortable and lavish stay to the visitors.
Chilka Lake
Chilka Lake is a coastal
lake located in state of Orissa in India. It is Asia's biggest inland salt
water lagoon. A sandy brim separates it from Bay of Bengal. The splendid Lake
rambles over 1,100 sq km and has a diverse ecological unit with variety of
aquatic fauna and flora in its waters. The lake was consequently formed by the
silting process of Mahanadi River which saps into northern part of Lake.
Dotted with numerous islands, the
lake offers an exceptionally beautiful panorama to the spectators. Parikud,
Berahpura, Nalaban, Phulbari, Tampara and Nuapura are some of the prominent
islands situated amidst the enchanting Lake. A conglomeration of islands along
with Malud Peninsula forms a revenue block called Krishnaprasad in Puri
district. The north shoreline of Chilka Lake comes under
Khordha district while the western coast is the part of Ganjam district.
The Lake is an ecstasy for bird watchers. Numerous domestic and migrating birds dwelling beside Lake makes the vista more picturesque. The Lake serves as a major breeding zone and habitat especially to the flamingoes. Purple Moorhen, herons, geese and white bellied sea eagles are some of the prominent species of birds offering delight to bird watchers. The lake offers stay to the birds from Iraq, Afghanistan, Iran, Siberia and Himalayas especially in winter season. The Nalaban Island in the Lake is declared as a bird sanctuary under wildlife preservation act. Chilka Lake bird sanctuary is the residence of numerous local as well as migrating birds. The atypical limbless lizards called Barkudia Insularis are rampant in the small islands in Lake. The shores of the Chilka Lake are also the homeland of spotted deer, blackbuck, hyenas and golden jackals. The dazzling lake has an affluent marine life with about 160 species of crustaceans, fish and other aquatic animals. The lake is also famous for dolphins. Crab, prawns and mackerel fishing are some of the major sources of income of local populace. Numerous fishing and sail boats can be seen in the lake every morning in search of some good catch.
Kalijai Island in Chilka Lake is well known for the shrine of deity Kalijai. The island is visited by devotees during the festival of Makar Sankranti (kite festival) in January. The marvelous milieu of the lake is on its pinnacle especially in the months from October to March. The lake is also called as wetland of international importance.
The airport of Bhubaneshwar lies just 120 km from the lake. The nearest railhead to the lake is in Balugaon and Rambha. State transport buses also offer easy accessibility to the place. The motorboats offered by OTDC makes the impressive islands in the lake easily reachable. Numerous tourist lodges, rest houses and hotels beside lakebed offer comfortable and lavish accommodations to the visitors.
The Chilka Lake is an ideal destination for a recreational visit for both the bird watchers and the picnic goers.
The Lake is an ecstasy for bird watchers. Numerous domestic and migrating birds dwelling beside Lake makes the vista more picturesque. The Lake serves as a major breeding zone and habitat especially to the flamingoes. Purple Moorhen, herons, geese and white bellied sea eagles are some of the prominent species of birds offering delight to bird watchers. The lake offers stay to the birds from Iraq, Afghanistan, Iran, Siberia and Himalayas especially in winter season. The Nalaban Island in the Lake is declared as a bird sanctuary under wildlife preservation act. Chilka Lake bird sanctuary is the residence of numerous local as well as migrating birds. The atypical limbless lizards called Barkudia Insularis are rampant in the small islands in Lake. The shores of the Chilka Lake are also the homeland of spotted deer, blackbuck, hyenas and golden jackals. The dazzling lake has an affluent marine life with about 160 species of crustaceans, fish and other aquatic animals. The lake is also famous for dolphins. Crab, prawns and mackerel fishing are some of the major sources of income of local populace. Numerous fishing and sail boats can be seen in the lake every morning in search of some good catch.
Kalijai Island in Chilka Lake is well known for the shrine of deity Kalijai. The island is visited by devotees during the festival of Makar Sankranti (kite festival) in January. The marvelous milieu of the lake is on its pinnacle especially in the months from October to March. The lake is also called as wetland of international importance.
The airport of Bhubaneshwar lies just 120 km from the lake. The nearest railhead to the lake is in Balugaon and Rambha. State transport buses also offer easy accessibility to the place. The motorboats offered by OTDC makes the impressive islands in the lake easily reachable. Numerous tourist lodges, rest houses and hotels beside lakebed offer comfortable and lavish accommodations to the visitors.
The Chilka Lake is an ideal destination for a recreational visit for both the bird watchers and the picnic goers.
Choudwar
Choudwar is the major
city in the state of Orissa, India. It has a municipality in Cuttack region.
Choudwar comes under Cuttack district. Choudwar is positioned at the bank of
holy river Mahanadi. Highway number 42 passes through Choudwar. The Choudwar city has a
exceptional distinction of being an technologically noteworthy sector in Orissa
state. The city has evolved as a major industrial zone. The main language
spoken here is Oriya.
Choudwar, as is said by local
community, was once the capital of then Keshri Kings of Orissa territory. Eight
outstanding Siva Pithas were substantiated by the Keshari dynasty in the
environs of Choudwar, which is now wreckage. And it is also said that, five
Pandava brothers, with their companion Draupadi, took refuge in Choudwar in
their furtive banish.
The Choudwar is economically strong and serves as an economic zone for the coastal state of Orissa. The major industries in the Choudwar city are Orissa Textile Mills (OTM), Indian Charge Chrome Ltd (ICCL), Libra Carpets, Ballarpur Paper Industries Limited (BILT), Aviation Research Centre (ARC) and among others. ICCl is one of the most promienent companies in their category. The company has separate 108 MW coal-based Captive Power Plant unit, so that it can meet up its own power requirements. The company has the ISO 9001:2000 certifications. The BILT is also a well known industry and is a part of unit of Ballarpur Industries Ltd. Due to costal trading and ports, the city has benefited from the transportation and business facilities. The industry is rapidly changing and newer companies are setting up their bases in the Choudwar city. In addition, there is aviation Research Institute, which is central government institute. The facility works on various defense projects. The institute is part of national defense development program.
Choudwar celebrates all the major fairs and festivals of the Orissa state. The local communities celebrate festivities like Rath Yatra, Chadakai, Vishwakarma puja, Purnima, Dola. Apart from this, Laxhmi Puja and Dussera are celebrated here. Choudwar city has a literacy rate of 77 percent and the most of the population has earnings from the commercial industry zone. Various communities have already based in here. The Choudwar city is a part of the NH 5 and is well linked with the major cities in Orissa state. OSRTC( Orissa state road transport corporation) connects Choudwar with all the nearby cities like Bhubaneshwar, Anugul and Sambalpur. The nearest city is Cuttack - a commercial capitol of Orissa state. The Cuttack railway station is 15 kms from the Choudwar. The nearby airport is Bhubaneshwar International Airport - 55 kms from the Bhubaneshwar city. By boat, Choudwar is only 5 km from Cuttack city.
The Choudwar is economically strong and serves as an economic zone for the coastal state of Orissa. The major industries in the Choudwar city are Orissa Textile Mills (OTM), Indian Charge Chrome Ltd (ICCL), Libra Carpets, Ballarpur Paper Industries Limited (BILT), Aviation Research Centre (ARC) and among others. ICCl is one of the most promienent companies in their category. The company has separate 108 MW coal-based Captive Power Plant unit, so that it can meet up its own power requirements. The company has the ISO 9001:2000 certifications. The BILT is also a well known industry and is a part of unit of Ballarpur Industries Ltd. Due to costal trading and ports, the city has benefited from the transportation and business facilities. The industry is rapidly changing and newer companies are setting up their bases in the Choudwar city. In addition, there is aviation Research Institute, which is central government institute. The facility works on various defense projects. The institute is part of national defense development program.
Choudwar celebrates all the major fairs and festivals of the Orissa state. The local communities celebrate festivities like Rath Yatra, Chadakai, Vishwakarma puja, Purnima, Dola. Apart from this, Laxhmi Puja and Dussera are celebrated here. Choudwar city has a literacy rate of 77 percent and the most of the population has earnings from the commercial industry zone. Various communities have already based in here. The Choudwar city is a part of the NH 5 and is well linked with the major cities in Orissa state. OSRTC( Orissa state road transport corporation) connects Choudwar with all the nearby cities like Bhubaneshwar, Anugul and Sambalpur. The nearest city is Cuttack - a commercial capitol of Orissa state. The Cuttack railway station is 15 kms from the Choudwar. The nearby airport is Bhubaneshwar International Airport - 55 kms from the Bhubaneshwar city. By boat, Choudwar is only 5 km from Cuttack city.
Debigarh Wildlife Sanctuary
Debrigarh Wildlife Sanctuary resides in
the Baragarh district of Orissa in India. The enchanting topography of Orissa
consists of scrub woods, dales, impenetrable evergreen forests and numerous
manmade woods. About 38% of the ecological expanse of Orissa comes under its
forests.
Rambling over 347 sq km, the
Debrigarh Wildlife Sanctuary has a spectacular view of diverse flora and fauna.
The sanctuary offers dwelling to some of the prominent species of animals like
bison, hyena, leopard, royal Bengal tiger, chousingha, chameleon, spotted deer,
monitor lizard and crested serpents. The Debrigarh Wildlife Sanctuary also
accommodates vibrant and colorful resident as well as migratory birds. The
beautiful birds add glitter to the emerald milieu of sanctuary making the
environs more lively and resplendent. The Hirakud dam lying near the sanctuary
attracts numerous traveling birds especially in winters.
The Debigarh Wildlife Sanctuary has a wide variety of flora. The place is densely populated with sal, asana, bija, dharua, and varieties of sol trees. The fabulous bionetwork of sanctuary is amongst the major attractions for the tourists. The expanded alcoves and ecological settings in Debrigarh Wildlife Sanctuary make it one of the perfect places for flora and fauna to flourish. The entrance of sanctuary at Dhodrokusum lies just 60 km from Baragarh and 40 km from Sambalpur.
Do visit the Debigarh Wildlife Sanctuary while on a holiday to the state of Orissa.
The Debigarh Wildlife Sanctuary has a wide variety of flora. The place is densely populated with sal, asana, bija, dharua, and varieties of sol trees. The fabulous bionetwork of sanctuary is amongst the major attractions for the tourists. The expanded alcoves and ecological settings in Debrigarh Wildlife Sanctuary make it one of the perfect places for flora and fauna to flourish. The entrance of sanctuary at Dhodrokusum lies just 60 km from Baragarh and 40 km from Sambalpur.
Do visit the Debigarh Wildlife Sanctuary while on a holiday to the state of Orissa.
Dhawaleshwar Temple
Dhawaleshwar Temple is located on the shoreline of river Mahanadi, 37 km from Cuttack
city, Orissa, India. Devoted to Lord Shiva, this godly shrine with its pure
green environs, lifts up one's spirits to a morally superior plane. A
diminutive but exquisite island in the river Mahanadi, it has a Lord Shiva
Temple on a tiny mountain peak. The isle is naturally very rich and is
contentment to the eyes of a sightseer. Dhawaleshwar is well known for its
extensive golden seashore and sand- blanched Lord Shiva shrine.
Well known as the business capital of
Orissa, Cuttack is positioned at a distance of about 30 km to the north side of
Bhubaneshwar city, the present capital of Orissa. Cuttack lies at the
conjuncture point of river Mahanadi and river Kathjuri and its history dates
back to the 10th century. Then King Nripati Keshari founded the Cuttack city,
and today, the city of Cuttack is one of the favoured hot spots for the
tourists visiting the state of Orissa. Apart from the numerous tourists places
within the city, there are a number of excursions near ancient capital of
Orissa that are definitely worth a visit. Some of the prominent Cuttack
excursions places are Dhabaleswar temple, Cuttack Chandi temple, Astasambhu
temple, Gadagadia Mahadev temple, Gadachandi temple etc. these are the historic
temples of ancient time and are heritage structures. These temples, including
the Dhwaleshwar Temple, are the marvelous examples of
highly religious prehistoric Indian culture and tradition.
Along with the Dhawaleshwar Temple, there are other shrines in/around the Cuttack city. Paschimeswar temple at Amangai isle near Khanderpur located at Athgarh - Cuttack region, Padmeswar shrine at Baneswarnasi near Narasinghpur in Cuttack city, Simhanath Temple at Simhanath Island near Baideswar - Cuttack, Tarakeshwar shrine, shrine at Ganeshwarpur near Cuttack city.
Dhawaleshwar Temple added on more charm and glory to the Cuttack region. Because of such places, Cuttack is fast evolving and developing rapidly. Due to its historical importance and the recent commercialization, Cuttack has evolved as a favoured tourist attraction. It is a shoppers' delight with most of the Oriyyan handiwork items on sale on the lanes of Cuttack city. Jewels, architectural motifs, strings of pearls and Flowers add to the charming outlooks of myth, fable and life. In addition to this, Gopalpur-on-sea, konark, Chandipur and Puri are must visit religious places near Cuttack. The Lord Jagannath temple at Puri is world famous for its majestic and royal charm. Dhawaleshwar Templeis positioned at an island on the river Mahnadi, near Cuttack, Orissa. The Cuttack city is well connected by rail, road and air. There are a number of trains available from all the major cities in India. In addition, the local OSRTC bus transport provides good connectivity.
Along with the Dhawaleshwar Temple, there are other shrines in/around the Cuttack city. Paschimeswar temple at Amangai isle near Khanderpur located at Athgarh - Cuttack region, Padmeswar shrine at Baneswarnasi near Narasinghpur in Cuttack city, Simhanath Temple at Simhanath Island near Baideswar - Cuttack, Tarakeshwar shrine, shrine at Ganeshwarpur near Cuttack city.
Dhawaleshwar Temple added on more charm and glory to the Cuttack region. Because of such places, Cuttack is fast evolving and developing rapidly. Due to its historical importance and the recent commercialization, Cuttack has evolved as a favoured tourist attraction. It is a shoppers' delight with most of the Oriyyan handiwork items on sale on the lanes of Cuttack city. Jewels, architectural motifs, strings of pearls and Flowers add to the charming outlooks of myth, fable and life. In addition to this, Gopalpur-on-sea, konark, Chandipur and Puri are must visit religious places near Cuttack. The Lord Jagannath temple at Puri is world famous for its majestic and royal charm. Dhawaleshwar Templeis positioned at an island on the river Mahnadi, near Cuttack, Orissa. The Cuttack city is well connected by rail, road and air. There are a number of trains available from all the major cities in India. In addition, the local OSRTC bus transport provides good connectivity.
Rock Edicts of Dhauli
Dhauli is located about 8km from the
south of Bhubaneshwar on the bank of river Daya. Kalinga-Nippon-Buddha Sangha
erected a peace pagoda also called at Shanti Stupa at the place. The place is
also famous for its Saddharma monasteries. The rock edicts of Dhauli narrate the story of grisly
combat between Ashoka and Kalinga. The place is witness to emperor Ashoka's
penitence after his violent crusade in Kalinga, and his eventual transformation
after embracing Buddhism.
The impressive edicts dating back to
the 3rd century BC are beautifully preserved. On the top of rock edicts, a
carved elephant which is the worldwide emblem of Lord Buddha is beautifully
placed. The enchanting Shanti Stupa or peace pagoda erected through the
alliance of India and Japan is located off the hill. The round edifice has a
dome shaped top akin to mushroom. The spectacular dome offers a view as if it
is raising the umbrella shaped head and conversing with God. The Stupa is
bedecked with marvelous panels of stone. The prominent rock edicts of Dhauli include an elephant convoy, the
sprawling Buddha, footsteps of Buddha demeanor the wheel (Chakra), a quiescent
beauty admired by female entourages, the Bodhi tree, procession on back of
horse and monarch Ashoka forsaking confrontation by presenting his rapier to
Lord Buddha at Dhaulagiri Knoll. Each edict is a perceptive rendering of
outstanding Buddhist convention.
The Kalinga edicts gracefully display welfare of the entire world. The sculpture of elephant located on the top of edicts is one of the oldest rock edicts of Dhauli. According to the folklores, elephants are said to represent the followers of Buddha on earth. Dhauli is a prominent centre of numerous Buddhist activities. Several stupas, chaityas and pilasters constructed by Emperor Ashoka in the bygone era add charm to the rock edicts of Dhauli. He also built abodes for hermits, emblazoned directives for bureaucrats, illustrated the major standards of Dandaniti and gave exceptional position to his new realm encompassing stupas at Dhauli.
Dhauli is also well known for Dhawaleshawr shrine, located on the top of the hill. The virtuoso temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva and sees thousands of pious devotees every year. The tortuous River Daya also gives an enchanting panorama to the visitors. The rock edicts of Dhauli are a peculiar blend of tranquil milieu and magnificent artworks of bygone era. The place can be visited throughout the year. Being close to Mahabaleshwar, Dhauli is easily accessible through road transport buses or even private taxis or cabs. Auto rickshaw is also a prominent means of local transport in Dhauli. The hotels and resorts of Bhubaneshwar offer comfortable and lavish lodgings to the tourists. Rock edicts of Dhauli are not only a matter of attraction for tourists but also have geographical significance.
The Kalinga edicts gracefully display welfare of the entire world. The sculpture of elephant located on the top of edicts is one of the oldest rock edicts of Dhauli. According to the folklores, elephants are said to represent the followers of Buddha on earth. Dhauli is a prominent centre of numerous Buddhist activities. Several stupas, chaityas and pilasters constructed by Emperor Ashoka in the bygone era add charm to the rock edicts of Dhauli. He also built abodes for hermits, emblazoned directives for bureaucrats, illustrated the major standards of Dandaniti and gave exceptional position to his new realm encompassing stupas at Dhauli.
Dhauli is also well known for Dhawaleshawr shrine, located on the top of the hill. The virtuoso temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva and sees thousands of pious devotees every year. The tortuous River Daya also gives an enchanting panorama to the visitors. The rock edicts of Dhauli are a peculiar blend of tranquil milieu and magnificent artworks of bygone era. The place can be visited throughout the year. Being close to Mahabaleshwar, Dhauli is easily accessible through road transport buses or even private taxis or cabs. Auto rickshaw is also a prominent means of local transport in Dhauli. The hotels and resorts of Bhubaneshwar offer comfortable and lavish lodgings to the tourists. Rock edicts of Dhauli are not only a matter of attraction for tourists but also have geographical significance.
Gopalpur on Sea
Gopalpur on Sea is one of the most idyllic beach resorts in Orissa. This small
seaside is located about 16 km from Berhampur and offers great delight to the
visitors. Earlier known as a whining harbor, the beach now reflects great
serene milieu with its picturesque beauty. The crumbling pilasters and walls of
wharf are witness to the commercial activities that used to take place here in
the times of yore.
The waters of Gopalpur on Sea are excellent to surf and sail.
This is one of best unspoiled beaches of Orissa and has retained its virginal
charm. The shoreline offers a calm holiday in the laps of nature. The flaxen
beach is tasseled with sand mounds and remnants of docks. Coconut grooves lying
on the coastline makes the torpid beach look more picturesque. Sluggish lagoons
and small rivulets give a marvelous view to the tourists. The isolated beach
offers a perfect holiday to the visitors. Some of the exceptional excursion
sites lie in close proximity with Gopalpur on sea. Chilka Lake located at a
distance of 45 km and Taptapani located at a distance of 67 km from Gopalpur
are among the best expedition sites that attract numerous tourists.
The airport of Bhubaneshwar lies just 180 km from Bhubaneshwar. The airport is well connected with almost all the prominent cities of India like Calcutta and Delhi. O.T.D.C transport buses also offer easy accessibility to the beach. Gopalpur is well connected with all significant cities of Orissa including Puri, Bhubaneshwar, Berhampur and Barkul. The resort at seaside of Gopalpur on Sea offer comfortable and luxurious accommodations to the tourists.
Do sp-end an evening at Goplapur on sea while holidaying in Orissa.
The airport of Bhubaneshwar lies just 180 km from Bhubaneshwar. The airport is well connected with almost all the prominent cities of India like Calcutta and Delhi. O.T.D.C transport buses also offer easy accessibility to the beach. Gopalpur is well connected with all significant cities of Orissa including Puri, Bhubaneshwar, Berhampur and Barkul. The resort at seaside of Gopalpur on Sea offer comfortable and luxurious accommodations to the tourists.
Do sp-end an evening at Goplapur on sea while holidaying in Orissa.
Hirakud Dam
Hirakud Dam erected across the river Mahanadi is located just 15 km from
Sambalpur, in the state of Orissa in India. The colossal edifice is built with
cement and soil. Being 26 km in length, it is one of the longest dams in the
world. Hirakud dam was India's first prominent multipurpose river valley
projects in India. The dam was initially built for the purpose of flood
protection and irrigation.
The dam rambles lavishly between the
hills of Lamdungri on the left and Chandili Dunguri on the right. The overall
length of the dam is around 4.8 km. The dam is bordered from both sides with 21
km elongated dykes made of stone. Construction of the dam gave rise to a
sparkling lake which expands up to 55 km behind the dam. The reservoir holds
around 743 sq km of water with a coastline rambling over 640 km. The dam
lavishly captures about 83,400 sq km of Mahanadi catchments. A drive on the
dyke offers an inimitable experience of tranquil serene and marvelous natural
milieu. The minaret of Gandhi Minar is located in close proximity to the
reservoir and offers a fabulous view of enormous Hirakud Dam and its expanding waters.
To manage the flow of water at Hirakud dam, hydraulic intake gates are made available for each contraption. The river valley project at the dam offers about 1, 55,635 hectares of Kharif and 1, 08,385 hectares of Rabi irrigation in Sambalpur, Bolangir, Subarnapur and Bargarh districts. The project on the dam also facilitates flood protection to 9500 sq km of delta region in Puri and Cuttack districts.On an acute end of Hirakud dam, lies a Cattle Island. The innate conjecture is located near Kumarbandh village of Belpahar range. The island is easily accessible by a motor boat hired from the dam. The emerald island was an urbanized parish before construction of the dam. As the name suggests, Cattle Island is the homeland of cattle.
Leaning shrine of Lord Shiva called Huma, Bells Galore in Ghateshwari, Chiplima, Ushakothi, Kandhara, Hatibari and Sambalpur towns are some of the beautiful places worth visiting near Hirakud Dam.
To manage the flow of water at Hirakud dam, hydraulic intake gates are made available for each contraption. The river valley project at the dam offers about 1, 55,635 hectares of Kharif and 1, 08,385 hectares of Rabi irrigation in Sambalpur, Bolangir, Subarnapur and Bargarh districts. The project on the dam also facilitates flood protection to 9500 sq km of delta region in Puri and Cuttack districts.On an acute end of Hirakud dam, lies a Cattle Island. The innate conjecture is located near Kumarbandh village of Belpahar range. The island is easily accessible by a motor boat hired from the dam. The emerald island was an urbanized parish before construction of the dam. As the name suggests, Cattle Island is the homeland of cattle.
Leaning shrine of Lord Shiva called Huma, Bells Galore in Ghateshwari, Chiplima, Ushakothi, Kandhara, Hatibari and Sambalpur towns are some of the beautiful places worth visiting near Hirakud Dam.
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